Interaction of N-substituted ethanolamine analogs with ethanolamine ammonia-lyase, an adenosylcobalamin-requiring enzyme.

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Interaction of N-substituted ethanolamine analogs with ethanolamine ammonia-lyase, an adenosylcobalamin-requiring enzyme.

A number of N-substituted ethanolamine derivatives have been found to interact productively with ethanolamine ammonia-lyase, an adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl) requiring enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of vicinal amino alcohols to oxo compounds. Inhibition, inactivation, cleavage of AdoCbl, and exchange of tritium out of [5'-3H]AdoCbl were all observed, the effects varying from analog to analog...

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Mechanism of action of ethanolamine ammonia-lyase, an adenosylcobalamin-dependent enzyme. Interaction between the enzyme and a postulated organocobalamin intermediate.

Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase catalyzes the adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl)-dependent conversion of ethanolamine to acetaldehyde and ammonia. It has been proposed that the mechanism of this and other AdoCbl-dependent rearrangements involves the formation and rearrangement of an organocobalamin in which a substrate fragment is coordinated to the corrin metal by a carbon-cobalt bond. In the case of ethan...

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Identification of a reactivating factor for adenosylcobalamin-dependent ethanolamine ammonia lyase.

The holoenzyme of adenosylcobalamin-dependent ethanolamine ammonia lyase undergoes suicidal inactivation during catalysis as well as inactivation in the absence of substrate. The inactivation involves the irreversible cleavage of the Co-C bond of the coenzyme. We found that the inactivated holoenzyme undergoes rapid and continuous reactivation in the presence of ATP, Mg2+, and free adenosylcoba...

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Crystal structures of ethanolamine ammonia-lyase complexed with coenzyme B12 analogs and substrates.

N-terminal truncation of the Escherichia coli ethanolamine ammonia-lyase beta-subunit does not affect the catalytic properties of the enzyme (Akita, K., Hieda, N., Baba, N., Kawaguchi, S., Sakamoto, H., Nakanishi, Y., Yamanishi, M., Mori, K., and Toraya, T. (2010) J. Biochem. 147, 83-93). The binary complex of the truncated enzyme with cyanocobalamin and the ternary complex with cyanocobalamin ...

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Cloning, sequencing, and expression of the genes encoding the adenosylcobalamin-dependent ethanolamine ammonia-lyase of Salmonella typhimurium.

Ethanolamine ammonia-lyase is a bacterial enzyme that catalyzes the adenosylcobalamin-dependent conversion of certain vicinal amino alcohols to oxo compounds and ammonia. Studies of ethanolamine ammonia-lyase from Clostridium sp. and Escherichia coli have suggested that the enzyme is a heterodimer composed of subunits of Mr approximately 55,000 and 35,000. Using a partial Sau3A Salmonella typhi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)34691-x